Java下唯一一款搞定OLTP+OLAP的强类型查询,这就是最好用的ORM。
首先非常感谢 FreeSQL 提供的部分源码,让我借鉴了不少功能点,整体设计并没有参考FreeSQL(因为java压根没有expression所以没办法参考)只是在数据库方言上FreeSQL提供的SQL让我少走了很多弯路,所以才让easy-query可以走的这么迅速
丑话说在前头,这是java下面唯一一款可以完全替代SQL的强类型ORM,完美支持OLTP和OLAP语法筛选记住是唯一一款
想体验完整版请查看文档博客篇幅有限见谅本次仅展示OLTP的对象关联查询
基于 Spring Boot + MyBatis Plus + Vue & Element 实现的后台管理系统 + 用户小程序,支持 RBAC 动态权限、多租户、数据权限、工作流、三方登录、支付、短信、商城等功能
项目地址:https://github.com/YunaiV/ruoyi-vue-pro 视频教程:https://doc.iocoder.cn/video/ 文档地址:
https://xuejmnet.github.io/easy-query-doc/
开源地址:
https://github.com/dromara/easy-query
java下面唯一一款支持强类型OLTP和OLAP语法并且支持分表分库的最好用的ORM,为什么是最好用的OLTP那么我们先来看一个简单的例子
用户、角色、菜单典型的多对多关联关系(隐式子查询) 其中用户和用户所在地址为一对一关系(隐式join) @Table ("t_user" )@Data @EntityProxy public class SysUser implements ProxyEntityAvailable <SysUser , SysUserProxy > { @Column (primaryKey = true ) private String id; private String name; private LocalDateTime createTime; @Navigate (value = RelationTypeEnum.ManyToMany, mappingClass = UserRole.class , selfMappingProperty = "userId" , targetMappingProperty = "roleId" ) private List roles; @Navigate (value = RelationTypeEnum.OneToOne,targetProperty = "userId" ) private SysUserAddress address; @Override public Class proxyTableClass () { return SysUserProxy.class ; } }@Table ("t_role" )@Data @EntityProxy public class SysRole implements ProxyEntityAvailable <SysRole , SysRoleProxy > { @Column (primaryKey = true ) private String id; private String name; private LocalDateTime createTime; @Navigate (value = RelationTypeEnum.ManyToMany, mappingClass = UserRole.class , selfMappingProperty = "roleId" , targetMappingProperty = "userId" ) private List users; @Navigate (value = RelationTypeEnum.ManyToMany, mappingClass = RoleMenu.class , selfMappingProperty = "roleId" , targetMappingProperty = "menuId" ) private List menus; @Override public Class proxyTableClass () { return SysRoleProxy.class ; } }@Table ("t_user_role" )@Data @EntityProxy public class UserRole implements ProxyEntityAvailable <UserRole , UserRoleProxy > { @Column (primaryKey = true ) private String id; private String userId; private String roleId; @Override public Class proxyTableClass () { return UserRoleProxy.class ; } }@Table ("t_menu" )@Data @EntityProxy public class SysMenu implements ProxyEntityAvailable <SysMenu , SysMenuProxy > { @Column (primaryKey = true ) private String id; private String name; private String route; private String icon; @Navigate (value = RelationTypeEnum.ManyToMany, mappingClass = RoleMenu.class , selfMappingProperty = "menuId" , targetMappingProperty = "roleId" ) private List roles; @Override public Class proxyTableClass () { return SysMenuProxy.class ; } }@Table ("t_role_menu" )@Data @EntityProxy public class RoleMenu implements ProxyEntityAvailable <RoleMenu , RoleMenuProxy > { @Column (primaryKey = true ) private String id; private String roleId; private String menuId; @Override public Class proxyTableClass () { return RoleMenuProxy.class ; } }@Table ("t_user_address" )@Data @EntityProxy public class SysUserAddress implements ProxyEntityAvailable <SysUserAddress , SysUserAddressProxy > { @Column (primaryKey = true ) private String id; private String userId; private String province; private String city; private String area; private String addr; @Override public Class proxyTableClass () { return SysUserAddressProxy.class ; } }
对应关系为用户和角色是多对多,角色和菜单也是多对多
基于 Spring Cloud Alibaba + Gateway + Nacos + RocketMQ + Vue & Element 实现的后台管理系统 + 用户小程序,支持 RBAC 动态权限、多租户、数据权限、工作流、三方登录、支付、短信、商城等功能
项目地址:https://github.com/YunaiV/yudao-cloud 视频教程:https://doc.iocoder.cn/video/ 查询杭州或绍兴的用户
List userInHz = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (s -> { //隐式子查询会自动join用户表和地址表 s.or(()->{ s.address().city().eq("杭州市" ); s.address().city().eq("绍兴市" ); }); }).toList(); SELECT t.`id`, t.`name`, t.`create_time` FROM `t_user` t LEFT JOIN `t_user_address` t1 ON t1.`user_id` = t.`id` WHERE ( t1.`city` = '杭州市' OR t1.`city` = '绍兴市' )
查询用户叫做小明的并返回小明的姓名和小明所在地址
List> userNameAndAddr = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (s -> { s.name().eq("小明" ); }).select(s -> Select.DRAFT.of( s.name(), s.address().addr()//隐式join因为用户返回了地址标的地址信息 )).toList(); SELECT t.`name` AS `value1`, t1.`addr` AS `value2` FROM `t_user` t LEFT JOIN `t_user_address` t1 ON t1.`user_id` = t.`id` WHERE t.`name` = '小明'
查询用户叫做小明的返回用户的姓名地址和角色数量
List> userNameAndAddrAndRoleCount = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (s -> { s.name().eq("小明" ); }).select(s -> Select.DRAFT.of( s.name(), s.address().addr(), s.roles().count()//隐式子查询返回用户拥有的角色数量 )).toList(); SELECT t.`name` AS `value1`, t1.`addr` AS `value2`, (SELECT COUNT (*) FROM `t_role` t3 WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_user_role` t4 WHERE t4.`role_id` = t3.`id` AND t4.`user_id` = t.`id` LIMIT 1 ) ) AS `value3` FROM `t_user` t LEFT JOIN `t_user_address` t1 ON t1.`user_id` = t.`id` WHERE t.`name` = '小明'
查询用户下面存在角色是收货员的用户
List 收货员 = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (s -> { //筛选条件为角色集合里面有角色名称叫做收货员的 s.roles().where(role -> { role.name().eq("收货员" ); }).any(); }).toList(); SELECT t.`id`, t.`name`, t.`create_time` FROM `t_user` t WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_role` t1 WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_user_role` t2 WHERE t2.`role_id` = t1.`id` AND t2.`user_id` = t.`id` LIMIT 1 ) AND t1.`name` = '收货员' LIMIT 1 )
查询用户下面存在角色是XX员,并且存在个数大于5个的用户,就是说需要满足用户下面的角色是xx员的起码有5个及以上的
List 收货员 = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (s -> { //筛选条件为角色集合里面有角色名称叫做xx员的 s.roles().where(role -> { role.name().likeMatchRight("员" ); }).count().gt(5L );//count数量大于5个 }).toList(); -- 第1 条sql数据 SELECT t.`id`, t.`name`, t.`create_time` FROM `t_user` t WHERE ( SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `t_role` t1 WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_user_role` t2 WHERE t2.`role_id` = t1.`id` AND t2.`user_id` = t.`id` LIMIT 1 ) AND t1.`name` LIKE '%员' ) > 5
查询用户下面存在的任意角色不大于2022年创建的
LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.of(2022 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 ); List 收货员 = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (s -> { //筛选条件为角色集合里面有角色最大时间不能大于2022年的 s.roles().max(role -> role.createTime()).lt(localDateTime); }).toList(); SELECT t.`id`, t.`name`, t.`create_time` FROM `t_user` t WHERE ( SELECT MAX(t1.`create_time`) FROM `t_role` t1 WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_user_role` t2 WHERE t2.`role_id` = t1.`id` AND t2.`user_id` = t.`id` LIMIT 1 ) )
查询每个用户和前3个最早创建的角色(支持分页)适用于评论和评论子表前N个
List 收货员 = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) //前面的表达式表示要返回roles 后面的表示如何返回返回按时间正序的3个 .includes (s -> s .roles (),x -> { x.orderBy(r->r.createTime().asc()).limit(3 ); }) .toList();
查询用户小明下面的菜单
//方式1多次查询 List menus = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (s -> { s.name().eq("小明" ); }) .toList(x -> x.roles().flatElement().menus().flatElement());//方式2一次次查询 List menus = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysMenu.class ) .where (s -> { //判断菜单下的角色存在角色的用户叫做小明的 s.roles().any(role -> { role.users().any(user -> { user.name().eq("小明" ); }); }); }).toList(); -- 第1 条sql数据 SELECT t.`id`, t.`name`, t.`route`, t.`icon` FROM `t_menu` t WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_role` t1 WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_role_menu` t2 WHERE t2.`role_id` = t1.`id` AND t2.`menu_id` = t.`id` LIMIT 1 ) AND EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_user` t3 WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM `t_user_role` t4 WHERE t4.`user_id` = t3.`id` AND t4.`role_id` = t1.`id` LIMIT 1 ) AND t3.`name` = '小明' LIMIT 1 ) LIMIT 1 )
自动返回用户和用户下的角色和角色下的菜单
首先通过idea插件EasyQueryAssistant
在指定目录创建Struct DTO
最终会生成如下dto
/** * this file automatically generated by easy-query struct dto mapping * 当前文件是easy-query自动生成的 结构化dto 映射 * {@link com.easy.query.test.entity.blogtest.SysUser } * * @author easy-query */ @Data public class UserRoleMenuDTO { private String id; private String name; @Navigate (value = RelationTypeEnum.ManyToMany) private List roles; /** * {@link com.easy.query.test.entity.blogtest.SysRole } */ @Data public static class InternalRoles { private String id; private String name; @Navigate (value = RelationTypeEnum.ManyToMany) private List menus; } /** * {@link com.easy.query.test.entity.blogtest.SysMenu } */ @Data public static class InternalMenus { private String id; private String name; private String route; private String icon; } }
查询selectAutoInclude
List menus = easyEntityQuery.queryable(SysUser.class ) .where (u -> { u.name().like("小明" ); u.createTime().rangeClosed(LocalDateTime.now().plusDays(-100 ),LocalDateTime.now()); }) .selectAutoInclude(UserRoleMenuDTO.class ) .toList () ;//通过selectAutoInclude即可映射到我们的DTO 可以返回任意对象关系
这边展示了非常强大的OLTP查询模式,OLAP也是非常强大可以group+join,实现from (匿名sql) 也可以join (匿名sql)
一款具有强类型OLTP+OLAP的完美解决方案,并且完美支持mybatis系列的任意架构逐步构建迁移,不会产生任何冲突,因为easy-query本身就是零依赖,并且完全免费,完全开源(包括文档!!!包括文档!!!包括文档!!!)
我相信easy-query是一款可以完完全全打动您的ORM作品,也是全java唯一一款全sql替代性产品