[2]https://theconversation.com/salt-chinas-deadly-food-habit-120201
[3]Liu Z, Man Q, Li Y, Yang X, Ding G, Zhang J, Zhao W. Estimation of 24-hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion among Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study from the China National Nutrition Survey. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Jan;119(1):164-173. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.09.005. Epub 2023 Nov 23. PMID: 38176776.
[4]https://www.msdmanuals.cn/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/overview-of-sodium-s-role-in-the-body
[5]Zhao L, Stamler J, Yan LL, et al; INTERMAP Research Group. Blood pressure differences between northern and southern Chinese: role of dietary factors: the International Study on Macronutrients and Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2004 Jun;43(6):1332-7. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000128243.06502.bc. Epub 2004 Apr 26. PMID: 15117915; PMCID: PMC6688605.
[6]Loo G, Puar T, Foo R, Ong TK, Wang TD, Nguyen QN, Chin CT, Chin CWL. Unique characteristics of Asians with hypertension: what is known and what can be done? J Hypertens. 2024 Sep 1;42(9):1482-1489. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003706. Epub 2024 Mar 12. PMID: 38509747; PMCID: PMC11296281.
[7]Liu Y, Shi M, Dolan J, He J. Sodium sensitivity of blood pressure in Chinese populations. J Hum Hypertens. 2020 Feb;34(2):94-107. doi: 10.1038/s41371-018-0152-0. Epub 2019 Jan 10. PMID: 30631129; PMCID: PMC6698227.
[8]https://www.who.int/china/activities/reducing-sodium-in-food-and-excessive-salt-intake
[9]中国心血管健康与疾病报告2023概要 [J]. 中国循环杂志, 2024, 39 (07): 625-660.
[10]刘明波,王增武,樊静,等. 《中国心血管健康与疾病报告2023》要点解读 [J]. 中国心血管病研究, 2024, 22 (07): 577-593.
[11]褚红玲, 颜力, 李妍等. 全民减盐的科学证据与政策建议[J]. 中国卫生政策研究, 2013, 6(11): 23-30.
[12]Ettehad D, Emdin CA, Kiran A, Anderson SG, Callender T, Emberson J, Chalmers J, Rodgers A, Rahimi K. Blood pressure lowering for prevention of cardiovascular disease and death: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2016 Mar 5;387(10022):957-967. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01225-8. Epub 2015 Dec 24. PMID: 26724178.
[13]Beaglehole R, Bonita R, Horton R, et al. Priority actions for the non-communicable disease crisis. Lancet. 2011 Apr 23;377(9775):1438-47. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60393-0. Epub 2011 Apr 5. PMID: 21474174.
[14]Cecchini M, Sassi F, Lauer JA, Lee YY, Guajardo-Barron V, Chisholm D. Tackling of unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, and obesity: health effects and cost-effectiveness. Lancet. 2010 Nov 20;376(9754):1775-84. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61514-0. Epub 2010 Nov 10. PMID: 21074255.
[15]http://dg.cnsoc.org/article/04/J4-AsD_DR3OLQMnHG0-jZA.html
[16]Tan M, He F, Morris JK, MacGregor G. Reducing daily salt intake in China by 1 g could prevent almost 9 million cardiovascular events by 2030: a modelling study. BMJ Nutr Prev Health. 2022 Aug 16;5(2):164-170. doi: 10.1136/bmjnph-2021-000408. PMID: 36619331; PMCID: PMC9813635.
[17]He FJ, Brinsden HC, MacGregor GA. Salt reduction in the United Kingdom: a successful experiment in public health. J Hum Hypertens. 2014 Jun;28(6):345-52. doi: 10.1038/jhh.2013.105. Epub 2013 Oct 31. PMID: 24172290.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24172290/
[18]Shao S, Hua Y, Yang Y, Liu X, Fan J, Zhang A, Xiang J, Li M, Yan LL. Salt reduction in China: a state-of-the-art review. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2017 Feb 22;10:17-28. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S75918. PMID: 28260957; PMCID: PMC5328139.
[19]中国低钠盐推广应用指南 [J]. 中国预防医学杂志, 2024, 25 (08): 957-973. DOI:10.16506/j.1009-6639.2024.08.001.
[20]Neal B, Wu Y, Feng X, et al. Effect of Salt Substitution on Cardiovascular Events and Death. N Engl J Med. 2021 Sep 16;385(12):1067-1077. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2105675. Epub 2021 Aug 29. PMID: 34459569.
[21]https://www.georgeinstitute.org/projects/china-salt-substitute-and-stroke-study-ssass
[22]罗晨,褚怡冰. 十大城市家庭厨房调查:“三减”,知与行有差距[N]. 中国食品报, 2021-11-29 (003). DOI:10.28137/n.cnki.ncspb.2021.001987.
[23]杨帅帅,张旭熙,何朝,等. 北京市顺义区限盐干预效果分析 [J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2015, 23 (12): 918-921. DOI:10.16386/j.cjpccd.issn.1004-6194.2015.12.011.
[24]https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/-mVqCj-AOcrDD4rsrT97PA
[25]Ren J, Luo X, Zhao X, Yang W, Yang M, Wang Y, Wang W, Zou X, Yuan P. Takeaway food in Chengdu, Sichuan province, China: Composition and nutritional value. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2020;29(4):883-898. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.202012_29(4).0025. PMID: 33377384.
[26]Zhao F, Zhang P, Zhang L, Niu W, Gao J, Lu L, Liu C, Gao X. Consumption and sources of dietary salt in family members in Beijing. Nutrients. 2015 Apr 10;7(4):2719-30. doi: 10.3390/nu7042719. PMID: 25867952; PMCID: PMC4425169.
[27]https://www.who.int/westernpacific/news-room/feature-stories/item/reducing-salt-intake-in-china--cooking-healthier-meals-at-home
[28]https://www.who.int/westernpacific/news-room/feature-stories/item/reducing-salt-intake-in-china--nudging-consumers-towards-ordering-healthier--low-sodium-menu-options
[29]https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789290620242
[30]李丽,杜文雯,张继国,等. 中国6省餐馆减盐环境及含钠调味品使用情况调查 [J]. 实用预防医学, 2020, 27 (06): 663-666.
[31]https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK50952/
[32]Youyuan Bu, Yueru Liu, Maigeng Zhou, Peng Yin, Kejun Liu, Yamin Bai, Xuancheng Lu. The Burden of Hypertension-Related Chronic Kidney Disease — China, 2010–2019[J]. China CDC Weekly, 2024, 6(14): 282-288. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2024.055
[33]Wu X, Chen L, Cheng J, Qian J, Fang Z, Wu J. Effect of Dietary Salt Intake on Risk of Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Case-Control Studies. Nutrients. 2022 Oct 12;14(20):4260. doi: 10.3390/nu14204260. PMID: 36296944; PMCID: PMC9609108.
[34]https://www.iarc.who.int/news-events/the-current-and-future-incidence-and-mortality-of-gastric-cancer-in-185-countries-2020-40-a-population-based-modelling-study/
[35]https://www.worldactiononsalt.com/salthealth/factsheets/osteoporosis/
[36]Farquhar WB, Edwards DG, Jurkovitz CT, Weintraub WS. Dietary sodium and health: more than just blood pressure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Mar 17;65(10):1042-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.12.039. PMID: 25766952; PMCID: PMC5098396.
[37]actionsaltchina.com/asc-media/99/52e851949b42f859ff3141a096ac25bc.pdf
[38]http://www.nhc.gov.cn/wjw/aqbz/201306/b78833fceab04bf8a79676940ef8e408.shtml
[39]https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195666313003322
[40]王陇德, 张普洪, 李园, 等. 关于深化中国减盐行动策略和实施方案的建议 [J] . 中华预防医学杂志, 2023, 57(7) : 1105-1114. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20221205-01176.