欧泊的英文为Opal，源于拉丁文Opalus，意思是“集宝石之美于一身”。古罗马自然科学家普林尼曾说：“在一块欧泊石上，你可以看到红宝石的火焰，紫水晶般的色斑，祖母绿般的绿海，五彩缤纷，浑然一体，美不胜收。”欧珀常见颜色可出现各种体色，白色体色可称为白蛋白，黑、深灰、蓝、绿、棕色体色可称为黑蛋白，橙、橙红、红色体色可称为火蛋白。
Opal's English is Opal, which originated from the Latin Opalus, meaning "the beauty of the gem." Ancient Roman natural scientist Pliny once said: "On a piece of opal stone, you can see the flame of ruby, amethyst-like stains, emerald green sea, colorful, seamless, beautiful." Color can appear in a variety of body color, white body color can be called albumin, black, dark gray, blue, green, brown body color can be called black protein, orange, orange red, red body color can be called fire protein.
“品味文化，传承精品”艺术藏品鉴定、评估、交易：杨经理：17707550824（微信同号）
欧泊石的真假怎么区分?
那要怎么区分欧泊石的真假呢?其实欧泊石的真假鉴别还是比较容易的，主要依据是特殊的变彩效应可将他与其他玉石区分开来;它是均质体，在正交偏光下旋转360度为全黑;折射率为1.45，比重为2.10等。
How do you distinguish the true and false of opal stone? In fact, the true and false identification of opal stone is relatively easy, mainly based on the special color change effect to distinguish him from other jade; it is a homogeneous body, in Rotating 360 degrees under orthogonal polarized light is all black; the refractive index is 1.45, and the specific gravity is 2.10.
但是鉴别欧泊石的真假主要注意的问题是：第一是合成欧泊。欧泊出产率较低导致大件欧泊珠宝稀缺，因此市场上出现许多人工合成欧泊。人工合成欧泊分辨相对其他宝石较为容易，在放大镜下观察，欧泊的变彩颜色呈现柱状排列，色彩较为呆板，而天然欧泊色彩变化性强，颜色分布也无规律性。
But the main problem to identify the true and false of opal stone is: the first is synthetic opal. The low yield of Opal resulted in the scarcity of large pieces of Opal jewelry, so many synthetic opals appeared on the market. Synthetic opal discrimination is easier than other gemstones. Under the magnifying glass, the color of Opal's color change is columnar, the color is more dull, and the natural opal color is highly variable, and the color distribution is also irregular.
鉴别欧泊石的真假第二要注意的是拼合欧泊。：欧泊的拼合石有两种情况，其一是由欧泊作顶，泥铁矿作底制成的二层石。其二是由玻璃作顶、欧泊作夹层和泥铁矿作底制成的三层石。欧泊拼合石具较大欺骗性，鉴别方法是：从侧面观察可见到结合缝;结合面上可见气泡;小心地用针尖试探，针尖可戳入缝中。
The second thing to note about the authenticity of opal stone is to flatten the opal. There are two situations in the opal stone. One is the two-layer stone made of opal and the bottom of the mud iron ore. The second is a three-layer stone made of glass topping, opal as a sandwich and mud iron ore. Opal flat stone is more deceptive. The identification method is: the joint seam can be seen from the side; the bubble is visible on the joint surface; the needle tip can be used to poke into the seam carefully.
当然鉴定欧泊石的真假，还要看欧泊石本身的质量。看欧泊石的质量主要依据体色、变彩、坚固性、加工琢磨的完美性和大小等等方面进行。体色一般以黑色和深色为上品;变彩越多、越闪耀、越均匀，则质量越好;且越大越好。
Of course, to identify the true and false of the opal stone, but also look at the quality of the opal stone itself. The quality of Opal Stone is mainly based on body color, color change, sturdiness, perfection and size of processing and honing. The body color is generally black and dark as the top; the more color, the more brilliant, the more uniform, the better the quality; the bigger the better.
历史上，欧泊被人们认为是幸运之石，她由魅力带来外表的美丽，同时带给佩戴者成功与欢乐。早期的希腊人相信欧泊里面包含了预测未来的能量。古罗马人对欧泊也珍爱有佳，认为她是希望和纯洁的象征之物与吉祥之物。彩虹之美蕴于其中。
In history, Opal is considered a lucky stone. She brings the beauty of appearance to her, and brings success and joy to the wearer. The early Greeks believed that Opal contained energy that predicted the future. The ancient Romans also cherished the love of Opal, thinking that she is a symbol of hope and purity and auspicious things. The beauty of the rainbow is in it.
“品味文化，传承精品”艺术藏品鉴定、评估、交易：杨经理：17707550824（微信同号）
作为国际公认的与钻石、红蓝宝石等齐名的六大宝石之一，欧泊作为饰品在西方至少已经有2000年的历史了。英国伊丽莎白女王、维多利亚女王、拿破仑的约瑟芬皇后，丹麦王储王妃，都拥有名贵欧泊。据英国宝石学家里契曼所著的《欧泊》记载，欧泊在公元前200-100年期间就被用作珍贵宝石。
As one of the six internationally recognized gems with diamonds, red sapphires, etc., Opal has been in the West for at least 2,000 years. Queen Elizabeth of England, Queen Victoria, Queen Josephine of Napoleon, and Crown Prince of Denmark, all have valuable opals. According to the Opal, written by British gemologist Ritchie, Opal was used as a precious gem during the 200-100 BC period.
在罗马帝国时代，欧泊的价值就已极高。公元之初的古罗马学者普林尼(Pliny)还记载过：罗马帝国元老院的元老诺尼有一块非常漂亮的欧泊，他非常喜爱，当时的统治者安东尼胁迫他献出来，否则就将他流放。可他视宝如命，宁可选择苦难的流放，也不肯把欧泊交出，欧泊的珍贵性可想而知。In the era of the Roman Empire, the value of Opal was extremely high. Pliny, an ancient Roman scholar at the beginning of the AD, also recorded that the Norman, the veteran of the Roman Empire, had a very beautiful opal. He was very fond of it. At that time, the ruler Anthony forced him to give it, otherwise he would He exiled. But he is like a treasure, he can choose the exile of suffering, and he will not surrender the opal. The preciousness of Opal can be imagined.
未来我国艺术品商场八大翻开趋势：
一、我国艺术品商场在深化的调整后将迎来黄金的10年，必将发生100家以上的运营艺术品的上市企业；
二、我国艺术品商场将由规范的一起规范的运营文明艺术品的龙头企业来主导；
三、艺术品金融化、财物化、大众化将成为艺术品翻开的首要方向；
四、文交所拾掇拾掇后，将实在担任树立公平、公平、拆穿和规范的艺术品商场的职责，艺术品什物藏品价值发现和跋涉将是首要方向，邮币卡生意将少纵即逝，很快会退出舞台；
五、艺术品衍生品将有上万亿元人民币的商场，艺术品初步融入寻常老百姓家；
六、艺术电商将逐步代替拍卖行，成为艺术品商场的主力军；
七、艺术品定价权由商场说了算，艺术家和生意人的话语权将会越来越小；
八、艺术真品、精品、传世品将成为文明家庭、殷实家庭进行财物装备的重要选项，有利于财富保值增值。
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