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Cover Story: 致敬有马朗人教授

高教学术  · 公众号  ·  · 2018-09-29 09:33

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“The contributions of Arima to human endeavor are incredible. In Science, he has been one of the driving forces in the World for the development of Nuclear Theory in the second part of the 20th Century. In Education, he has led the research of many students and post-doctoral fellows who now occupy important positions worldwide. In Science Policy, Arima has been one of the leading figures both in Japan and Worldwide. ”

Francesco Iachello
Yale University, USA


“Professor Akito Arima has made seminal contributions to the theory of nuclear structure. Starting with his famous paper, with Horie, on nuclear magnetic moments, continuing with important papers, culminating with the introduction, with Iachello, of the interacting boson model, described by Feshbach as leading to ‘a renaissance in nuclear structure physics’.”

Igal Talmi
The Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel


Peking University, China

有马朗人( Akito Arima )教授 国际著名的核物理学家 ,是当今世界上原子核物理学界中最受推崇与爱戴的学者、朋友和同事。我们从他那里学到了很多,包括核磁矩、壳模型、集团结构以及与 Franco Iachello 合作的相互作用玻色子(IBM)模型。其中, IBM 理论与 Mayer-Jensen 壳模型和 Bohr-Mottelson 集体模型一起,形成理论核结构的基本框架。

有马先生在培养人才方面做出了巨大贡献。他指导了四十多名博士生和几十名博士后研究员。他们中的许多人已经成为核科学各个领域非常活跃的研究人员。他担任过非常重要的行政职务,包括日本的教育、文化、体育、科学和技术部长,东京大学校长,理化研究所理事长等。在他的职业生涯中,他促进了日本、中国、美国和其他许多国家之间的众多国际合作。

有马先生曾被授予文化勋章(日本最高荣誉)、国家友谊奖(中国)、大英帝国骑士勋章(英国)等,以及数十所海外大学和研究所荣誉教授和博士学位,曾两次获诺贝尔提名奖。

为纪念有马先生 88 岁米寿生日的“原子核:简单、对称和美”国际研讨会将于 2018 9 25 日至 28 日在上海举行。借此机会, FOP 刊及本次研讨会的三位主要组织者,北京大学孟杰教授、东京大学 Takaharu Otsuka 教授和上海交通大学赵玉民教授,邀请了来自中国、欧洲、日本和美国的科学家撰写了 13 篇文章,作为生日礼物赠给有马先生。感谢所有作者及为专题辛苦付出的朋友们。

生日快乐,有马先生!



Contents


EDITORIAL

Simplicity, symmetry, and beauty of atomic nuclei

Jie Meng, Takaharu Otsuka, Yu-Min Zhao

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132101 (2018)

RECOLLECTION ESSAY

How have they started - A brief guide for pedestrians

Takaharu Otsuka

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132102 (2018)

PERSPECTIVE

The nuclear shell model: Simplicity from complexity

Igal Talmi

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132103 (2018)

Approaching nuclei through multiple perspectives and diverse models: Patterns, symmetries, interactions

R. F. Casten

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132104 (2018)

REVIEW ARTICLE

Lattice quantum chromodynamics and baryon-baryon interactions

Tetsuo Hatsuda

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132105 (2018)

Study of various few-body systems using Gaussian expansion method (GEM)

Emiko Hiyama, Masayasu Kamimura

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132106 (2018)

Symmetries of the interacting boson model

P. Van Isacker

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132107 (2018)

Coexistence of cluster and shell-model aspects in nuclear systems

Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo, Hisashi Horiuchi

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132108 (2018)

Nuclear magnetic moments in covariant density functional theory

Jian Li, J. Meng

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132109 (2018)

Alpha-clustering effects in heavy nuclei

Zhongzhou Ren, Bo Zhou

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132110 (2018)

Nuclear physics with RI Beam Factory

Hiroyoshi Sakurai

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132111 (2018)

Precision mass measurements of short-lived nuclides at HIRFL-CSR in Lanzhou

Ming-Ze Sun, Xiao-Hong Zhou, Meng Wang, Yu-Hu Zhang, Yu. A. Litvinov

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132112 (2018)

Production cross sections for exotic nuclei with multinucleon transfer reactions

Feng-Shou Zhang, Cheng Li, Long Zhu, Peiwei Wen

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132113 (2018)

Regularity of atomic nuclei with random interactions: sd-bosons

Y. M. Zhao

Front. Phys. 13(6), 132114 (2018)


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