Identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ]
v. 识别，鉴别，确认，把……看成一样
identity n. 身份，统一性
identical adj. 相同的
identification n. 辨认，认同
recognize v. 识别，认出
distinguish v. 区别，辨认，使显著
identify with 认同，与……有同感
identify by/through 通过/根据…辨认出
Rosenberg holds that public advocates should____.
[A] recruit professional advertisers
[B] learn from advertisers’ experience
[C] stay away from commercial advertisers
[D] recognize the limitations of advertisements
1.句子主干：Rosenberg holds that…
2.句子难点：这个句子我们之前有讲过~这里就复习一下~hold引导的宾语从句，从句主干部分是public advocates should…。sb hold that可以表达某人的观点，可跟think that...；reckon that 进行替换~
3.译文：罗森伯格认为公共(卫生)倡导者应该 _____。
[A] 招募职业广告人
[B] 学习广告人的经验
[C] 远离商业广告人
[D] 认识到广告的局限性
4.原句再现：
Rosenberg holds that public advocates should____.
[A] recruit professional advertisers
[B] learn from advertisers’ experience
[C] stay away from commercial advertisers
[D] recognize the limitations of advertisements
5.重难点单词和短语：
advocate
n. 提倡者，拥护者，支持者
v. 提倡，拥护，主张
recruit
n. 新兵，新于，新成员
v. 招收，招募，征召，雇用
professional
n. 专业人士
adj. 职业的，专业的，专门的
（这里复习词缀-al既可以是名词词缀表示某种人，也可以当做形容词，比如 radical n.激进分子 a.激进的）
stay away from 远离，躲避
（可以同义替换keep away from以及avoid v.避免）
commercial
adj. 商业的，商务的
n. 商业广告
（又是-al(^o^)/~）
limitation n. 限制，局限
Consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)]
v. 认为，把……看作，考虑，细想，体谅，照顾
consideration n. 体贴，关心，考虑
reconsider v. 重新考虑
（复习词缀re-，表示“再一次，重新”，比如，rehearsal n.排练、复述）
considerable adj. 相当大(或多)的
considerate adj. 体贴的
（这两个形容词要注意区分~不要搞混，可以通过倒数第二个字母区分，considerable的l是large，considerate的t是体贴(*/ω＼*)）
considering prep. 考虑到:就……而论:鉴于
（可替换 in terms of。还有一些类似的单词在家来-ing或者-ed之后就成了介词preposition，缩写为prep.；或者是连接词conjunction，可以缩写为conj.，比如，provided conj.假如，若是，provided作用跟if类似，比如这个句子，I will come provided/if it is sunny. “如果天气不错我就来”）
disregard
v. 不理会
n. 忽视
disdain
v. 蔑视
n. 轻蔑
（dis-前缀在这里都是否定“不”的意思，除此之外还有“分开、分离”的意思，比如，distract v.分心，dispense v.分配）
ignore v. 忽视，无视
in consideration of 鉴于
consider...as 把...看作
They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.
1.句子主干：they tend to keep….and consider….
2.句子难点：语法点不多，主要是几个重点单词和短语~
3.译文：他们开始把钱包裹得更紧了,并且把在家就餐看作是一种切合实际的选择。
4.原句再现：They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.
5.重难点单词和短语 :
tight adj. 紧的，挤满的
hold
v. 保持，拿着，握住
n. 握住，掌握
purse n. 钱包
consider sth sth 把…看作…
realistic adj. 现实的
alternative
adj. 可供替代的
n. 选择
（复习-tive~也是可以表达名词和形容词的词缀，比如initiative n.倡议 adj.初步的）
Inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃ(ə)n]
n. 通货膨胀，膨胀
inflationary adj. 通货膨胀的，引起通货膨胀的
inflate v. 使充气， (使)膨胀，抬高(物价)，(使)涨高
（词缀in-在这里是“向内”，膨胀就是向内充气~）
deflate v. 放气，泄气，紧缩，降低
（de-在这里就是“出、离开”，往外放气就是泄气啦）
extension n. 延长，延期，扩大，扩展，伸展
deflation n. 通货紧缩
disinflation n. 反通货膨胀
（注意两个单词前缀都是否定词缀但是意思不同哦~dis-表示“反对”，比如disapprove v.不赞成）
galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀
air inflation 充气
A lot of students take up law as their profession due to____.
[A] the growing demand from clients
[B] the increasing pressure of inflation
[C] the prospect of working in big firms
[D] the attraction of financial rewards
1.句子主干：a lot of students take up law as…
2.句子难点：due to后面是对前面解释的原因，句子比较简单，注意生词~
3.译文：
许多学生选择法律作为他们的职业，这是因为____。
[A] 不断增长的客户需求
[B] 不断增加的通货膨胀压力
[C] 在大公司工作的前景
[D] 经济回报的吸引力
4.原句再现：
A lot of students take up law as their profession due to____.
[A] the growing demand from clients
[B] the increasing pressure of inflation
[C] the prospect of working in big firms
[D] the attraction of financial rewards
5.重难点单词和短语：
take up 拿起，开始，从事
due to 因为，由于
client n. 委托人，客户
prospect n. 希望，前景，景色
Generation [ˌdʒenə'reɪʃn]
n. 代；一代人
age n. 年龄；时代
period n. 一段时期；时期
breed
v. 繁殖，养育
n. 品种，血统
generation gap 代沟
babyboom generation 婴儿潮一代
But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the role slavery played in the lives of the founding generation.
1.句子主干：many historians have begun to focus on
2.译文：不过最近，许多历史学家开始关注奴隶制在开国元勋的 生活中所起的作用。
3.句子难点：后置定语played in the lives of the founding generation修饰 slavery
4.原句再现：But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the role slavery played in the lives of the founding generation
5.重难点单词与短语
focus on 集中在
