墨西哥米却肯州政府证实,该州某些包装厂因柠檬价格下跌停止了运营。尤其是Buenavista地区的包装厂停止运营70%,Apatzingán地区的包装厂停止运营80%。除了价格因素外,生产商和包装工还面临安全威胁,被有组织犯罪勒索。此外,提到今年八月当地柠檬种植户因缺乏安全保证而暂停活动的情况。米却肯州年产柠檬约70万吨,主要为墨西哥市场供应,也有部分出口到美国。
米却肯州Buenavista地区的包装厂停止运营70%,Apatzingán地区的包装厂停止运营80%。商业活动在Múgica、Parácuaro、Tepalcatepec、Aguililla和La Huacana等地仍保持正常运营。
米却肯柠檬价格暴跌至每公斤七或八比索,严重影响当地种植户运营和生存情况。同时邻近的科利马州收购价格远高于此,存在地域性不平衡现象。
提及今年八月Apatzingán柠檬种植户因缺乏安全保证而暂停活动的情况。米却肯州年产柠檬约70万吨,主要为墨西哥市场供应,也有部分出口至美国。
The government of the State of Michoacán, through its Secretary of Government, Carlos Torres, confirmed on Tuesday afternoon that 70% of the packing plants in Buenavista and 80% of the packing plants in Apatzingán, in the region known as Tierra Caliente, have stopped their operations.
According to Torres, the strike is due to the drop in the price of Michoacan lemons, which in recent months has fallen to seven or eight pesos per kilo, a scenario very different from the one experienced in the neighboring state of Colima, where the purchase price for producers is 20 pesos.
In Múgica, Parácuaro, Tepalcatepec, Aguililla, and La Huacana, commercial activity continues at 100%.
"We continue to have meetings and communication with producers. There is a permanent dialogue. We continue with surveillance operations and permanent attention in Tierra Caliente," he said.
In addition to the price factor, there are the security conditions of producers and packers, as they are being extorted by organized crime.
It is worth remembering that in August 2023, Apatzingán lemon growers suspended their activities, as there were no security guarantees, after being threatened by criminals that if they did not pay their respective quotas they would attempt against their patrimony and integrity. On that occasion, the stoppage lasted more than 10 days.
Michoacán produces an average of 700,000 tons of lemons per year on 50,000 hectares, mainly for the Mexican market, although a large part is exported to the United States.
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