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单词只背一遍0048|雅思核心单词collate

考研英语外刊阅读  · 公众号  ·  · 2020-11-06 20:06

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En


今日单词  ,今日毕

此时不背,更待何时


collate

英 [kəˈleɪt]  美 [kəˈleɪt]


英汉释义

vt. 核对,校对;校勘

[ 过去式 collated 过去分词 collated 现在分词 collating 第三人称单数 collates ]


英英释义

1. V-T When you collate pieces of information, you gather them all together and examine them. 整理检点 (信息)

例:

Roberts has spent much of his working life collating the data on which the study was based.

罗伯茨花费很多工作时间来整理检点数据,以此作为该研究的基础。


2. V-T If someone, or something such as a photocopier, collates pieces of paper, they put them together in the correct order. 整理 (纸张)

例:

They took sheets of paper off piles, collated them and put them into envelopes.

他们从纸堆中拿出一沓一沓的纸,整理好并放入信封中。


图片记忆


词根词缀

1.词根词缀:com- [co-, cog-, col-, con-, cor-]

【来源及含义】Latin: together, together with, with

【相关描述】The prefix com- is assimilated to co- before h, w, and all vowels:

The prefix com- becomes, cog- before g: cognition, [co + gnoscere, "to know"], et al.

The prefix com- becomes, col- before l: colloquial, et al.

The prefix com- becomes, con- before c, d, g, j, n, q, s, t, v: covivant, et al.

The prefix com- becomes, cor- before r: corrigible, et al.

【相关词根词缀】 Related "together" units: greg-; inter-; struct-.

【同源单词】abscond, abscondee, anticorrosive, bioconcentration, coadjutant, coadjuting


2.词根词缀:later-, lateral-, -late, -lat, -lation, -lative

【来源及含义】Latin: bear; carry

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families related to "bear, carry, bring": duc-; -fer; ger-; phoro-; port-.

【同源单词】ablate, ablation, ablative, ablator, Atlantic, Atlas


词源记忆

【英语词源】:

1610s, from Latin collatus, irregular past participle of conferre "to bring together," from com- "together" (see com-) + latus (see oblate (n.)), serving as past participle of ferre "to bear" (see infer). Related: Collated; collating.


同义词

vt. 核对,校对;校勘

check against , check through








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