这两种是最常见的了,可以结合含义,理解每个词的用法,加深记忆。在学习新词的时候,可以联系自己的实际生活场景,多造几个句子。
①
v sb to do sth
xx某人做某事(xx可换成动词含义)
允许类:allow, entitle,
提醒、建议类:advise, invite, persuade, remind
命令类:command, force, order, tell
其他:believe, cause, enable, show, teach
②
v to do sth
agree to do sth
consent to do sth 同意
start to do sth
fail to do sth
manage to do sth
offer to do sth 提议
refuse to do sth
volunteer to do sth自愿
pretend to do sth 假装
threaten to do sth
①
和for搭配的:
v for sb to do sth
在接触这类动词时,可以结合具体例子去记。
apply for sb/sth to do sth
举例:apply for money to do sth,注意区分apply to do sth。
arrange for sb to do sth
plan for sb to do sth
wait for sb to do sth
书中提到的其他词更常用的是:
long for sth
campaign for/against sth
②和at搭配的:
go on at sb to do sth
含义:to keep complaining to someone or asking someone to do something, especially when this annoys them
例句:Everyone is going on at me to get a haircut.
keep on at sb to do sth
含义:talk about sth many times
例句:My father kept on at me to study hard.
scream/shout/yell at sb to do sth
③和on搭配的:
call on sb to do sth
含义:officially ask sb to do sth
prevail on sb to do sth
=persuade sb to do sth【掌握更常用的persuade即可】
count/depend/rely on sb to do sth