快，点击上方
蓝字
关注并置顶
这
个公众号，一起涨姿势～
The cuttlefish
that waited the longest for their favorite foods
also
performed
better during learning tests, a link which has only been shown in humans and chimpanzees.
此外，在等待心爱食物时最具耐心的乌贼在学习测试中也表现得更好，这种联系我们之前只在人类和黑猩猩中看到过。
The number of Americans with $1 million or more in investible assets surged to a record 14.6 million in 2021, up from 13.3 million in 2020, according to a report from wealth research firm the Spectrem Group. The growth rate of over 10% was the strongest in years, boosted by trillions of dollars in wealth created by the stock market,
crypto
and other assets.
财富研究公司斯佩特兰集团的一份报告，2021年拥有100万美元及以上投资资产的美国人的数量从2020年的1330万人激增到创纪录的1460万人。在股市、加密货币和其他资产创造的数万亿美元财富的推动下，百万富翁增速超过10%，是多年来增速最高的一次。
The wealth surge was strongest at the top. The number of Americans worth $25 million or more surged by 18%. There are now a record 252,000 Americans worth $25 million or more, up from 214,000 in 2020. By contrast, the number of so-called “mass affluent” investors — or those with between $100,000 and $1 million — grew by about 2%.
处在最顶端的人财富增加最多。身价价值2500万美元及以上的美国人的数量激增了18%。身价达到2500万美元及以上的美国人的人数创下了新的记录，达到25.2万，比2020年的21.4万人有所增加。相比之下，所谓的“普通富人”投资者——换言之身价为10万至100万美元的投资者——的数量增长了约2%。
The stock market was by far the largest engine of wealth creation for millionaires and the wealthy in 2021. The S&P 500 gained 27% last year, while the Nasdaq was up 21%. The wealthiest 1% of Americans gained over $3 trillion in stock-market wealth in 2021, according to Federal Reserve data.
到目前为止，股市是2021年百万富翁和富人创造财富的最大引擎。标准普尔500指数去年上涨了27%，纳斯达克指数上涨了21%。根据美联储的数据，2021年，最富有的1%美国人的股市财富增加了3万多亿美元。
Crypto and other assets — such as NFTs, collectibles and real estate — also
gained in
value, adding to the wealth of the wealthy. The total market cap of crypto assets, despite wild swings in prices, gained $1.5 trillion last year to over $2.3 trillion, according to CoinGecko. Values of private-equity and venture-capital investments also
surged
.
Since the wealthy can afford to put more of their money in investments, especially those with the highest risks and rewards, ultra-millionaires benefitted more than the mass affluent in 2021.
加密货币和其他资产(如非同质化代币、收藏品和房地产)也在增值，进一步增加了富人的财富。根据CoinGecko的数据，尽管加密资产的价格波动剧烈，但去年此类资产的总市值增加了1.5万亿美元，超过了2.3万亿美元。私募股权和风险投资的价值也大幅上升。
翻译划线句，长按文末小程序码打卡，答案下期公布~
The wealth gains at the top also widened the
wealth gap
in the U.S. The share of wealth held by the top 1% grew to a record 32% last year, according to the Fed. Wealth experts say it’s unlikely that last year’s gains will be sustained in 2022, given soaring inflation, rising interest rates and a potential economic
slowdown
.
处在财富顶端的富人们的财富增加，进一步扩大了美国的贫富差距。根据美联储的数据，去年美国前1%的夫人掌握了32%的财富，创下新的记录。财富专家说，考虑到通货膨胀，利率增长和经济放缓的潜在可能，这些人在去年取得的财富不太可能持续到2022年。
本文节选自：CNBC（美国全国广播公司财经频道）
发布时间：2022.03.17
作者：Wealth
原文标题：A million new millionaires were created in U.S. last year, and the richest got richer, report says
美 [ˈkrɪptoʊ]
n.（政党，社团的）秘密成员，秘密支持者
英 [sɜːdʒ]美 [sɜːrdʒ]
vi.涌；汹涌；涌动；使强烈地感到；急剧上升；飞涨；激增；浪涌
