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英文早点丨0804 - 绿芽新规:印度国家推出了“拥枪先种树”的计划

考研英语时事阅读  · 公众号  · 考研  · 2019-08-04 07:01

正文

背景知识

要想持枪,先得种树。据媒体7月30日报道,印度旁遮普邦菲罗兹布尔地区近日公布了一项新规:想要申请枪支许可证的居民必须先种植10棵树,并上交合照记录。邦菲罗兹布尔地区副行政长官钱德尔·加因德介绍称,发起这个计划是因为“大量的树木正在被砍伐”。《卫报》报道中详细介绍说,为了拓宽道路,该地区砍伐了大量树木。此外,密集的水稻种植也加剧了地下水位的枯竭。基于这些原因,该地区出台了这项规定。

早起卡

Almost any situation ,good or bad, is affected by the attitude we bring to.——Seneca

翻译卡

Residents in a district of the Indian state of Punjab who want to buy a gun face an unlikely new hurdle: to secure a firearm licence, they must plant at least 10 trees. Applicants in Ferozepur district are required to send photos of themselves with their saplings to officials, as well as follow-up pictures a month later to prove they are caring for their trees.


More than 100 applications have been received since the rule was introduced last month, with residents planting kikar and neem trees across the district. The northern state of Punjab, which was engulfed by a violent insurgency throughout the 1980s and 1990s, has a well-established tradition of gun ownership. There are almost 360,000 active gun licences across the state, among the highest in the country, according to government figures.


Chander Gaind, the district’s deputy commissioner, hopes that the new rules imposed on licence applicants could lead to 12,000 saplings being planted each year, helping to boost the district’s green cover and replenish its water sources.


文本选自 The Guardian(卫报)

作者 Rebecca Ratcliffe

原文标题 Green shoots: Indian state introduces guns-for-trees scheme

原文发布时间 :31 July 2019

单词释义

shoot

英 [ʃuːt] 美 [ʃuːt]

  • v. 开(枪或其他武器);射击;发射;射杀;射伤;发射(子弹等)

  • n. 幼苗;嫩芽;新枝;拍摄;摄影;狩猎;狩猎场

  • int. 做了蠢事或事情出了差错感到懊恼,避免说shit;(让某人把话说出来)说吧,请讲

hurdle

英 [ˈhɜːdl]      美 [ˈhɜːrdl]

  • n. (供人或马在赛跑中跨越的)栏架,跨栏;跨栏赛;难关;障碍

  • v. (奔跑中)跳越(某物);参加跨栏赛

engulf

英 [ɪnˈɡʌlf] 美 [ɪnˈɡʌlf]

  • v. 包围;吞没;淹没;严重影响

replenish

英 [rɪˈplenɪʃ] 美 [rɪˈplenɪʃ]

  • v. 补充;重新装满

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