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CATTI笔译备考之语法与词汇练习(四)

乐思福教育  · 公众号  ·  · 2018-03-22 17:35

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各位小伙伴,今天是语法与词汇练习的第四期,我们一起来做同义词的替换练习,共10道题,一起来练练手吧。


往期回顾:

CATTI笔译备考之语法与词汇练习

CATTI笔译备考之语法与词汇练习(二)

CATTI笔译备考之语法与词汇练习(三)


同义词练习

0 1

Many of the electric and electronic products we purchase and consume today are what some industrial experts call “ homogeneous toys”.

a. identical    b. homosexual

c. unrelated    d. distinguishable


0 2

Anthropologist Barbara Myerhoff furthered her reputation as an authority on Native American culture with her study of the symbols, myths, and rituals of the Huichol people.

a. deserved    b. retained

c. renewed     d. advanced


0 3

Elizabeth was taken to the headmaster’s office for her insolent remarks about the math teacher.

a. rude          b. thoughtless

c. groundless    d. mischievous


0 4

Aphids, which are particularly vulnerable to predators because of their gregarious habits and sedentary nature, secrete an alarm pheromone when attacked that causes nearby aphids to respond by moving away.

a. inactive        b. inefficient

c. unchangeable    d. unbalanced


0 5

Just why the calcareous plankton were so prolific during the latter part of the Cretaceous period is not fully understood. Such massive amounts of chalky sediments have never since been deposited over a comparable period of time.

a. fruitful      b. distinct

c. determined    d. energetic


0 6

But if the risks are properly understood and if preparation is meticulous , there are also opportunities.

a. potential    b. obsessive

c. errant       d. scrupulous


0 7

He carried his hands in his pockets, and there was something in the way he hid it that showed the habit was inveterate .

a. capricious    b. deep-rooted

c. copious       d. reluctant


0 8

Our host made so many allusions to sleep that we felt obliged to leave the party early.

a. illusions    b. yawns

c. hints        d. delusions


0 9

He has written erudite works on the history of the Roman Empire.

a. significant     b. learned

c. enlightening    d. thrilling


1 0

The defendant is facing severe verdict despite the appeal for clemency by his lawyer.

a. forgiving    b. release

c. leniency     d. impartiality


答案与解析

1.a

homogeneous 表示同种类的,相同的。


2.d

further 作动词表示“增进、促进”。


3.a

insolent :傲慢的、无礼的

thoughtless: 欠考虑的;不为他人着想的,自私的

mischievous: 调皮的,淘气的;恶作剧的


4.a

sedentary: 不迁徙的,定居的, 不活动的


5.a

prolific: 大量繁殖的,多育的,多产的


6.d

meticulous: 一丝不苟的,相当于scrupulous

obsessive: 痴迷的,迷恋的







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