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as.. as比较句 5个要点你知道么?

饥饿英语  · 公众号  · 英语  · 2017-05-08 17:57

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as.. as 比较句

1 As… as句型中的第一个as是副词,后面可以加形容词,或者副词,而后面的as是连词,要加句子,但是经常会省略。

He is as strong as his father. ( )

解析:strong是个形容词,从句应该是his father is strong,但是is strong和主句的对应部分重复,所以可以省略。

He can run as fast as his father does. ( )

解析:fast 是个副词,从句应该是his father runs fast,但是run fast和主句的对应部分一致,所以可以省略,只剩下一个助动词does.


2 As… as句型中从句可以省略的部分往往是主句中重复的部分,对比的可能是主语,状语等

His writing is not as good as yours. ( )

解析:从句事实上是your writing is good. 但是writing is good都重复了,直接去掉,用yours来替换。

You can spend as much money on books as you can on your car.

解析:从句事实上是you can spend money on your car. 但是省略了spend money.

The labour force is not as cheap in this country as in China. ( )

解析:从句事实上是 the labour force is cheap in China, 但是省略了前面,只剩下一个地点状语in China


3 如果系动词不一致,系动词不可以省略

You are as young as you feel. ( )

解析:从句是you feel young. 只能省略young,不能省略feel。


4 有时候as … as后面会出现you think, you thought, you expected

The service is not as good as you think. ( )

解析:从句其实是you think the service is good,但是后面都省略了。

The service is not as good as you expected it to be. ( )

解析:从句其实是you expected the service to be good, 也是省略了对应的部分。


5 as … as 前面可以加twice, three times, four times这些表达表示倍数

Black male graduates are nearly twice as likely to be unemployed as their white counterparts. ( )

解析:从句其实是white male graduates are likely to be unemployed. 但是和主句重复的部分全部都去掉了,只剩下white male graduates, 最后还用counterparts 替换 male graduates


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