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代词、介词、冠词、连词这几个点在高考英语语法填空中都出现过,尤其是冠词和介词是语法填空的常考点。
下面,小简老师将近五年高考语法填空中涉及的代词、介词、冠词、连词的题进行提炼总结,希望可以为同学们解答这一类题型提供助力。
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2019
年
Modern methods
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tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.
Of
69
nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
I work not because I have to,
67
because I want to.
When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was
69
joke.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack
63
dogs, seven to be exact.
Everybody wears
57
same style of clothes.
But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer
61
this question is not clear.
While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life
65
walking, cycling or swimming.
If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give
70
a try.
Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over
62
past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality. Corn uses less water
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rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.
Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at
62
top of her lungs.
I was searching
67
these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find
68
(they) alive.
Many westerners who / that come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap
58
can be to eat out.
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home
65
dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.
This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)
61
a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
As
65
result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.
It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and
62
work.
This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over
64
top.
However, the railway quickly proved tobe a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using
67
every day.
Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as
62
model in New York.
After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree
68
engineering or architecture.
“She thought I had hurt
59
(I),” says Pahlsson.
For Pahlsson, its return was
65
wonder.
But my connection with pandas goes back
64
my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by
68
(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,
70
other is with mum — she never suspects.
Most of us are more focused
64
our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for
68
while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.
In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,
61
Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
Chopsticks are not used everywhere inAsia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat
70
their hands.
A few hours before / earlier, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with
63
(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away
66
car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even
62
most modern of architects and engineers.
When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day;
67
the same time, they warm up again for the night.
63. of / for method of / for 是固定搭配,意为“……的方法”。
69. the 此处特指19种被辨认出的北极熊亚种群,因此用定冠词the。
67. but not … but … 意为“不是……而是……”。
63. of a pack of ... 是固定搭配,意为“一群……”。
61. to answer 后接介词 to,意为“……的答案”。
65. than
这里是将跑步和其他运动方式作对比,再由
上文的 more effective可知,此处用 than。
70. it / running give it / sth a try 是固定短语,意为“尝试某事物”。
65. than less 是 little 的比较级,than 引出比较对象。
62. the at the top of one’s lungs 是固定短语,意为“用尽量大的声音”,因此填定冠词the。
67. for 此处意为“我当时正在搜寻西部低地的这三只大猩猩”。
search for 意为“搜寻”。
68. them 人称代词作宾语时,要用其宾格。
them 在此作find的宾语。
58. it
分析句子结构可知,该宾语从句中要用 it 作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式 to eat out。
65. for
go to some place for dinner
去某个地方吃饭。
介词 for 在此表示目的。
61. as 介词 as 在此处意为“作为;当作”。
65. a as a result (of …) 为常用搭配,意为“(作为……的)结果”。
62. from to and from … 可意为“往返于……”。
64. the 此处特指前面提到的事物,故用定冠词the。
67. it 此处 it 代指 the railway。
68. in degree in +某学科,表示某学科的学位。
59. myself 此处表示伤到自己,故用 myself。