On 29 August, the UAE Federal Decree-Law for VAT was issued.
How will VAT impact UAE businesses and the economy?
In addition to the upcoming excise tax, the UAE will implement a 5% VAT starting from 1 January 2018, alongside Saudi Arabia, as the first among the GCC countries.
VAT will have varying impacts on different businesses. All businesses with taxable goods and services will ultimately be affected, though smaller companies may have a longer buffer time.
In Phase 1, firms which supply taxable goods and services and have annual revenues of USD 100K are obligated to register. On the other hand, firms which have annual revenues of less than USD 100K but more than USD 50K have the option to opt out.
In the second phase, however, all companies are required to register, regardless of their revenues. Unlike in Saudi Arabia, businesses in the UAE that supply zero-rated goods must also register (zero rates apply when goods and services are exported to countries outside the GCC and when there is international transportation of goods or passengers whether the emirate is the destination, origin or just a part of the route).
VAT is expected to have a limited influence on the economy but be greatly beneficial to the government.