多层住宅公寓：极简现代立面

搜建筑 · 公众号 · · 2024-03-25 13:32

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该地块位于巴塞罗那的 Prosperitat 社区，总面积429.67平方米，周边呈长方形。整个地块地势平坦。该项目涉及建造一栋约2600平方米的新住宅楼，包括商业空间、储藏室和停车场（18套住宅、1个未指定用途的商业空间和20个停车位）。

The plot is located in the Prosperitat neighborhood in Barcelona, encompassing a total area of 429.67m² with a rectangular perimeter. The terrain remains predominantly flat across the entire plot. The project involves the construction of a new residential building of approximately 2,600 m2, including commercial space, storage units, and parking (18 dwellings, 1 unspecified-use commercial space, and 20 parking spaces).

建筑位于两条性质迥异的街道之间的拐角处：一边的巴勃罗-伊格莱西亚斯街是一条宽阔的大道，最近才开街；另一边的若阿金-瓦尔斯街是该街区历史布局的一部分，街面较窄。

建筑体量与周围环境形成对话，采用阶梯式设计，与巴勃罗-伊格莱西亚斯街的邻近建筑高度保持一致。在转角处，它的高度降低到了 Joaquim Valls 街允许的高度，从而形成了一种配置，使较高的建筑与邻近较小规模的建筑相协调。这种体量方法还产生了可以欣赏城市美景的露台。

The building is situated on a corner between two streets of very different nature: on one side, Pablo Iglesias Street is a wide avenue with a more recent opening, and on the other, Joaquim Valls Street is part of the historical layout of the neighborhood, with a narrower section. The volume engages in a dialogue with its surroundings, based on a stepped design strategically used to align the height with the neighboring building on Pablo Iglesias Street. As it turns the corner, it reduces to the allowed height on Joaquim Valls Street, creating a configuration that harmonizes taller buildings with adjacent smaller-scale structures. This volumetric approach also generates terraces with privileged views of the city.

此外，大开间采用了多层设计，以解决太阳能控制、隐私、声学、热调节和视觉功能等问题。通过独特的建筑解决方案，功能性和用户舒适度的各个方面都得到了仔细考虑。为大部分空间提供自然采光是一项艰巨的挑战，目的是最大限度地为居民带来温暖和舒适。

Furthermore, the large openings incorporate multiple layers to address solar control, privacy, acoustics, thermal regulation, and visual functions. Through a unique architectural solution, all aspects of functionality and user comfort are carefully considered. Providing natural light to most spaces has been a difficult challenge, aiming to convey maximum warmth and comfort to the inhabitants.

该项目是根据可持续发展和节能参数设计的，通过隔热系统和使用低辐射玻璃，提高了围护结构的隔热和隔音性能。供暖和生活热水生产均采用高效的气热系统。

The project has been conceived under sustainability and energy-saving parameters, enhancing the thermal and acoustic performance of the envelope through insulation systems and the use of low-emissivity glass. Efficient aerothermal systems are employed for both heating and domestic hot water production.