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双语阅读|苹果刷脸功能引争议

可可英语  · 公众号  · 英语  · 2017-09-28 13:16

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The brand new iPhone X has been heralded as the most groundbreaking and technologically advanced since the first iPhone was unveiled in 2007.

自2007年 iPhone 首次问世以来,新近露面的 iPhone X 被视作系列中突破最大、技术最先进的苹果手机。

But one of the key new features , the Face ID recognition software which allows users to open their phone by scanning their face , has sparked privacy fears .

iPhone x 的主要新技能之一“脸部解锁( Face ID )”可以让使用者通过手机扫描面部就打开手机。但是这项面部识别系统引发了大家对隐私的顾虑。

Experts warned that the new technology has the potential be abused by thieves , forcing iPhone X owners to unlock their phones to steal information and wipe them to sell , or even an abusive partner wanting to look through their spouses' messages .

专家称这项新技术可能会遭到小偷滥用,迫使用户解锁手机,盗取信息然后把手机卖掉,或者有粗鄙的伴侣想借此偷窥另一半的信息。

It could also potentially allow police to unlock phones of suspects to find incriminating evidence , without having to get a court to try and force them to hand over their passcode .

警方也可能通过脸部解锁功能打开嫌犯的手机,发现犯罪证据,这样就不需要带人到法院强制他们交出手机密码了。

The technology throws up many similar concerns as to when Apple launched its fingerprint technology on earlier iPhone models .

苹果早先发布其他使用指纹解锁的 iPhone 产品时,也出现过相同的担忧。

But with Face ID , there is also the concern the scan can normalize facial recognition software - and unlike the iPhone which only stores information about its user's face on the phone itself - other applications could have far greater privacy concerns .

但是脸部解锁功能还会引发其他问题:面部识别有可能被常规化, iPhone 手机当然只是在机体上储存了用户的面部信息,但是其他应用就不一定了,它们带来的隐私问题威胁性更大。

The Fifth Amendment protects citizens from being forced to divulge their passwords if it will incriminate themselves .

第五修正案保护公民在强权中仍无需透漏密码的权利,即使密码将会证明他们的罪行。

But ever since Apple introduced Touch ID , legal experts have argued that biometric evidence such as blood , DNA , and fingerprints do not count as testimony against ourselves .

但是,苹果推出指纹解锁功能时,也有法律人士称,诸如血液、 DNA 、指纹这样的生理证据并不能作为呈堂证供用来揭发自己。








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